Pain under the left shoulder blade from behind sometimes appears due to normal muscle tension or overwork of the body.But sometimes such pain indicates the presence of a serious disease.To understand why it occurs between the shoulder blade and the spine on the left, let's recall the organs located there.Let's take a short tour into human anatomy.
Cause of pain
The left scapula is the name of the skeletal system in the back, close to the ribs.Its job is to protect the chest.The left scapula is part of the shoulder girdle and is part of the joint.Between the ribs are nerve endings and blood vessel branches, connected by muscles and ligaments.The main muscles of the left scapula and arm are attached to the scapula from behind.
Pain under the left shoulder blade is associated with:
- With diseases of the musculoskeletal system;
- With heart disease;
- With diseases of the bronchopulmonary system;
- With abnormalities in stomach activity.
Let's consider below the causes of pain between the shoulder blades and spine.The question of why there is pain under the left shoulder blade worries many people with pain.
Spinal disease
At some point, a dull pain on the left side appeared due to bone structure disorders.People with osteoarthritis, spondylosis, scoliosis, hernia and protrusion, spondylosis, and spondylolisthesis will have left back pain.Pain comes in two forms.The first type of pain in the left shoulder blade is associated with chest pain.It is painful and does not allow sudden movements, deep breathing or bending to the left.The second type of pain under the shoulder blades from the back is manifested by severe sharp pain.Pain in the shoulder blades is sometimes confused with weakness of internal organs.
A condition called glenohumeral periarthritis is inflammation of the shoulder.The pain in the shoulder spreads to the left side of the back, thereby limiting the mobility of the left arm.The shoulder blade joint does not function well.
Severe pain appears in the shoulder blade area and Sprengel's disease.This is the name given to the existence of pterygoid scales in a person, present at birth or acquired in connection with past diseases.The pain is constant and often increases when you raise your arm.
When the nerve endings located between the ribs are compressed, the affected area becomes numb or tingly, and the pain becomes more intense when bending over.
If your back hurts in the shoulder blade area, this could be because the muscles are affected when they become inflamed.Pain occurs when muscles are stretched, overloaded, or impacted.Pain on the left side under the shoulder blade and may appear when there is a tumor.Deformation of the chest wall occurs posteriorly.Pain also occurs when there is an injury to the shoulder blade or from its impact.Severe pain appears in the first hours after injury, then pain when moving, swelling appears.In these cases, X-rays are taken to ensure there are no fractures.Pain under the left shoulder blade on one side of the back is associated with osteomyelitis and tuberculosis of the scapula, which occurs rarely.
Diseases of internal organs
Diseases related to heart abnormalities, such as angina and myocardial infarction, also cause pain in the left side of the back.Only this type of pain has different characteristics from the previous types.The attack at these times is not shooting but burning and viscosity.Such attacks are provoked by great physical exertion and severe nervous shock.
The pain center is usually located in the chest and spreads to the left side.Difficulty breathing and fear of death occur.Sometimes the lower back hurts when attacked.Reduction of attacks occurs with the help of nitroglycerin and similar drugs.The duration of such phenomena is no more than fifteen minutes.
Cases where the medicine does not work and the pain lasts more than half an hour are signs of a heart attack.
Sometimes there is no pain but a stabbing and burning sensation on the left side of the back, or an amputation of the arm.You must be careful with this.The condition is especially dangerous when dissecting an aortic aneurysm.The pain tends to move from top to bottom.From the chest it moves under the shoulder blade area and then stops at the lower back.Aortic rupture and internal bleeding may occur, leading to death.A symptom of the origin of such disorders can be recognized by a sharp decrease in pressure.Pain accompanies myocarditis, pericarditis, and endocarditis.
The cause of pain may be diseases related to the bronchopulmonary system.These include left-sided pneumonia, pleurisy, and lung tissue abscess.Diseases of the respiratory system are manifested by symptoms of cough, difficulty breathing, fever, wheezing in the chest, and pain when inhaling.X-rays are performed to confirm the diagnosis.Another reason for pain is that the stomach is not working properly.These diseases require surgery.When the stomach is perforated, acute pain appears under the left shoulder blade.It was like a knife strike.Appears when there is a defect in the stomach called an ulcer.It is characterized by symptoms such as fever, abdominal muscle tension, and nausea.To confirm the diagnosis, X-rays and gastric fiber endoscopy are performed.In acute pancreatitis, pain occurs under the left rib and in an area called the epigastrium.It also radiates to the left shoulder blade area.Symptoms are similar to those for ulcers.
When the spleen is damaged, its biphasic rupture develops.It and the appearance of internal bleeding do not occur immediately.Major tissues are torn, but the integrity of the organ capsule is maintained, in which blood continues to accumulate.When its volume increases to the limit, the capsule bursts and bleeds.These are mostly types of pain under the left shoulder blade, the causes of which we have examined.The correct diagnosis is made when the patient undergoes additional examinations and is performed by a specialist.
Perform diagnostics
Identifying the cause of pain under the left shoulder blade includes:
- Find out the relationship between pain and the patient's diet, lifestyle and emotions;
- Conduct visual and medical examinations.Pulse, pressure and temperature are measured;
- Perform X-rays;
- Conduct electrocardiogram and CT scan;
- Perform fibrogastroduodenoscopy;
- Perform OAC.
How is pain treated?
It must be said that treatment depends on the diagnosis.The first step is to treat the acute life-threatening condition.For heart disease, medications are prescribed to relieve heart pain.In case of failure to calm down within ten minutes, an ambulance will be called.Pain caused by ulcers, osteochondrosis or protrusion is relieved by a specialist.Self-medication is not recommended.Often, the root of pain in the shoulder blades lies in a completely different part of the body.
The treatment of back pain is performed by the following doctors:
- Traumatologist;
- Zoologist;
- Neurologist;
- Gastroenterologist;
- Cardiologist;
- Therapist;
- Psychotherapist and psychiatrist.
The privilege of conducting the initial examination belongs to the physician at the scene.After examining the patient, he refers the patient to the next specialist, who will conduct further examination.
prevent
To prevent pain, it is necessary to know the cause of its appearance.Only then can you achieve the desired effect in preventing pain.Patients with angina, heart disease or heart attack must always take heart medications, follow a reasonable diet and limit physical and psychological activities.
Spinal diseases require long-term treatment, which includes performing special therapeutic exercises and taking nonsteroidal drugs to prevent inflammation.
Stomach diseases require a reasonable diet and special medication.These diseases require the intervention of a psychologist to maintain psychological and emotional balance for the patient.Prevention requires regular health check-ups.Consulting a doctor and undergoing preventive examinations will result in a low incidence of pain and illness in the near future.These measures are simply necessary.After all, it is easier to prevent pain between the left shoulder blade and spine than to get sick and have to undergo treatment.